OUTLINE:

Texas LMD18245T/NOPB--Full-Bridge Motor Driver

Chipsmall 22 September 2023 2026

LMD18245T/NOPB Description

The LMD18245 full-bridge power amplifier incorporates all the circuit blocks required to drive and control current in a brushed type DC motor or one phase of a bipolar stepper motor. The multi-technology process used to build the device combines bipolar and CMOS control and protection circuitry with DMOS power switches on the same monolithic structure. The LMD18245 controls the motor current via a fixed off-time chopper technique.

 

An all DMOS H-bridge power stage delivers continuous output currents up to 3A (6A peak) at supply voltages up to 55V. The DMOS power switches feature low RDS(ON) for high efficiency, and a diode intrinsic to the DMOS body structure eliminates the discrete diodes typically required to clamp bipolar power stages.

 

An innovative current sensing method eliminates the power loss associated with a sense resistor in series with the motor. A four-bit digital-to-analog converter (DAC) provides a digital path for controlling the motor current, and, by extension, simplifies implementation of full, half and microstep stepper motor drives. For higher resolution applications, an external DAC can be used.

 

LMD18245T NOPB

 

LMD18245T/NOPB Features

DMOS Power Stage Rated at 55V and 3A Continuous

Low RDS(ON) of Typically 0.3Ω per Power Switch

Internal Clamp Diodes

Low-loss Current Sensing Method

Digital or Analog Control of Motor Current

TTL and CMOS Compatible Inputs

Thermal Shutdown (Outputs Off) at TJ = 155°C

Overcurrent Protection

No Shoot-Through Currents

15-lead Package

 

LMD18245T/NOPB Functional Block Diagram

 

LMD18245T block diagram

 

LMD18245T/NOPB Connection Diagram

 

/LMD18245T connection diagram

 

 

 

LMD18245T/NOPB Pinout Descriptions

Pin 1, OUT 1: Output node of the first half H-bridge.

 

Pin 2, COMP OUT: Output of the comparator. If the voltage at CS OUT exceeds that provided by the DAC, the comparator triggers the monostable.

 

Pin 3, RC: Monostable timing node. A parallel resistorcapacitor network connected between this node and ground sets the monostable timing pulse at about 1.1 RC seconds.

 

Pin 5, PGND: Ground return node of the power bridge. Bond wires (internaI) connect PGND to the tab of the TO-220 package.

 

Pins 4 and 6 through 8, M4 through M1: Digital inputs of the DAC. These inputs make up a four-bit binary number with M4 as the most significant bit or MSB. The DAC provides an analog voltage directly proportional to the binary number applied at M4 through M1.

 

Pin 9, VCC: Power supply node.

 

Pin 10, BRAKE: Brake logic input. Pulling the BRAKE input logic-high activates both sourcing switches of the power bridge — effectively shorting the load. Shorting the load in this manner forces the load current to recirculate and decay to zero.

 

Pin 11, DIRECTION: Direction logic input. The logic level at this input dictates the direction of current flow in the load.

 

Pin 12, SGND: Ground return node of all signal level circuits.

 

Pin 13, CS OUT: Output of the current sense amplifier. The current sense amplifier sources 250 μA (typical) per ampere of total forward current conducted by the upper two switches of the power bridge.

 

Pin 14, DAC REF: Voltage reference input of the DAC. The DAC provides an analog voltage equal to VDAC REF × D/16, where D is the decimal equivalent (0–15) of the binary number applied at M4 through M1.

 

Pin 15, OUT 2: Output node of the second half H-bridge.

 

LMD18245T/NOPB Applications

Full, Half and Microstep Stepper Motor Drives

Stepper Motor and Brushed DC Motor Servo Drives

Automated Factory, Medical and Office Equipment

 

LMD18245T/NOPB Product Parameter

Manufacturer

Texas

Manufacturer's Part #

LMD18245T/NOPB

Categories

Integrated Circuits (ICs)

Sub-Categories

PMIC - Motor Drivers, Controllers

Part Status

Active

Motor Type - Stepper

Bipolar

Motor Type - AC, DC

Brushed DC

Function

Driver - Fully Integrated, Control and Power Stage

Output Configuration

Half Bridge (2)

Interface

Parallel

Technology

Bi-CMOS, DMOS

Step Resolution

1, 1/2

Applications

General Purpose

Voltage - Supply

12V~55V

Voltage - Load

12V~55V

Operating Temperature

-40°C~150°C TJ

Mounting Type

Through Hole

Package / Case

TO-220-15 Formed Leads

Factory Lead Time

6 Weeks

Lifecycle Status

ACTIVE (Last Updated: 4 days ago)

Mount

Through Hole

Number of Pins

15

Packaging

Tube

Pbfree Code

yes

Number of Terminations

15

Terminal Finish

Matte Tin (Sn)

Subcategory

Motion Control Electronics

Terminal Position

ZIG-ZAG

Supply Voltage

42V

Base Part Number

LMD18245

Output Current-Max

6A

Collector Emitter Voltage (VCEO)

55V

Max Collector Current

3A

Motor Type

Brushed

Height

4.62mm

Length

20.015mm

Width

17.501mm

Thickness

4.496mm

Radiation Hardening

No

Lead Free

Lead Free

Output Voltage

55V

Analog IC - Other Type

STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER

Operating Supply Current

8mA

Number of Channels

2

Logic Function

AND

Additional Feature

CONTAINS DC MOTOR DRIVER

 

LMD18245T/NOPB Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a semiconductor multinational company in Texas, USA. It is famous for developing, manufacturing, and selling semiconductor and computer technology. It is mainly engaged in innovative digital signal processing and analog circuits. In addition to the semiconductor business, it also provides solutions including sensing and control, educational products and digital light source processing. Texas Instruments (TI) is headquartered in Dallas, Texas, USA, and has manufacturing, design or sales organizations in more than 25 countries.

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